The Story of Communication:
TV—Fascinating Facts
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Several social scientists believe that TV has become a greater
setter of standards than school, church, and maybe even family.
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Some early experiments that led to television were conducted
before the invention of radio.
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An Idaho teenager, Philo Farnsworth, began patenting his ideas
by age 19. They form part of the basis of television technology.
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The first time TV covered a presidential convention, in 1940,
heat from lights led delegates to ask that the telecast be
stopped.
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The first television sets sold to the public cost nearly as
much as a new car, and there was hardly any programming.
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The reason television in the U.S. is mostly privately owned
can be traced to government refusal to buy Samuel Morse’s
telegraph.
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The first TV remote was called “Lazy Bone.” Viewers
often tripped over the cord connecting it to the set.
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An early TV remote depended on photocells. On sunny days it
sometimes changed channels by itself.
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Vaudeville, almost killed by the movies, was brought back to
life on television.
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Two cowboy actors, Gene Autry and Hopalong Cassidy, owned their
own B-movies. They made fortunes when the studios tried to
starve the TV industry.
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When a soap opera character has a baby, viewers send baby gifts
to the actress, thinking the baby is real.
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One expert said small children prefer commercials to programs
because the folks on commercials are the ones who smile.
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An early television store owner was embarrassed that he had
to drive people up a hill to see a picture. He helped invent
cable TV.
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Because apartment residents might get hurt in rooftop “antenna
wars,” some landlords put up master antennas. Cable TV
came later.
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One of the first cable operators owned a TV store. He strung
cable to improve viewing and did not accept payment for it.
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When CNN began, network journalists laughed and called it “Chicken
Noodle News.” After CNN’s fine Gulf War reporting,
they stopped laughing.
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People in many parts of the world see American TV programs,
but may react to them quite differently than Americans do.
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Laika, the dog sent into space on the Soviet satellite Sputnik
II, was on a one-way trip. There were no plans to bring her
back.
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During the Vietnam War it cost a TV network about $3,000 to
send a video news story across the U.S. Today it costs about
$75.
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Can you be accused of thievery while sitting at home watching
TV? Yes, if you use a satellite dish without paying for pay
programs.
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It’s estimated that the Encyclopedia Brittanica and the
Bible could circle the Earth over a fiber optic strand in less
than two seconds.
Other Resources for TV
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